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Brazil Orders 24-Hour Police Watch on Bolsonaro Ahead of Supreme Court Trial

The move follows prosecutors warning he could flee after police found a draft asylum request and alleged breaches of court restrictions.

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Brazil's former President Jair Bolsonaro leaves a hospital after undergoing medical examinations, authorised by Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes, to return to house arrest as he awaits trial after being accused of plotting a coup following his electoral defeat, in Brasilia, Brazil, August 16, 2025. REUTERS/Adriano Machado/File Photo
Brazil's former President Jair Bolsonaro arrives at a hospital for medical examinations, authorized by Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes, leaving the house arrest as he awaits trial after being accused of plotting a coup following his electoral defeat, in Brasilia, Brazil, August 16, 2025. REUTERS/Adriano Machado/File photo
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Overview

  • Justice Alexandre de Moraes directed continuous, discreet surveillance at Bolsonaro’s Brasília residence without entering the home or disturbing neighbors.
  • Bolsonaro remains under house arrest with an electronic ankle monitor as closing arguments approach in early September in a case that carries a potential 40-year sentence.
  • Federal police cite a 2024 draft request for asylum to Argentina and alleged violations of communication bans as grounds for concern he might abscond.
  • Prosecutors formally sought full-time real-time monitoring, calling Bolsonaro a “concrete risk of flight,” and the court approved the request.
  • Diplomatic and political fallout has deepened, with Eduardo Bolsonaro lobbying in Washington as President Donald Trump imposed 50% tariffs and sanctioned the presiding judge, while Bolsonaro’s allies feud over 2026 leadership plans.