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Brazil Opens Retaliation Review Over U.S. Tariffs as Lula Pushes Talks

Brazil ordered CAMEX to test the new reciprocity law within 30 days, signaling a parallel legal route.

Overview

  • Luis Inacio Lula da Silva authorized CAMEX to assess countermeasures under April’s Economic Reciprocity Law, launching a 30‑day review.
  • Brazil will formally notify the United States of the review on Friday, while officials say diplomatic channels remain open.
  • Brazil’s WTO complaint over the 50% duties continues with consultations set, and Finance Minister Fernando Haddad says a U.S. court challenge is possible.
  • Lula said he will not rush to impose reciprocal tariffs and reiterated his preference for direct negotiations with President Donald Trump.
  • The 50% levies, tied by Washington to the Bolsonaro prosecution, are already pressuring coffee and beef markets, with companies such as JM Smucker reporting profit hits.