Particle.news

Download on the App Store

Brazil Lifts 2025 Spending Freeze, Sees Bigger Deficit as Central Bank Holds 15% Selic

High interest rates are eroding revenue, prompting a push for a tax measure expiring in October.

Overview

  • The executive increased the discretionary spending block to R$ 12.1 billion from R$ 10.7 billion in the fourth bimonthly budget report.
  • The 2025 primary deficit forecast rose to R$ 30.2 billion (about 0.24% of GDP), which still fits within the fiscal rule’s tolerance range.
  • Copom minutes signaled the 15% Selic may stay in place for a prolonged period and left the door open to further hikes if needed.
  • Fazenda’s Dario Durigan said the restrictive rate is slowing activity and lowering tax projections, while urging Congress to approve MP 1.303/2025 by October, a move that could yield up to R$ 15 billion in 2026.
  • The government raised expected dividends to R$ 48.8 billion, even as market economists call for deeper structural adjustment, with Mansueto Almeida estimating a need near R$ 250 billion.