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Brazil Imposes Ankle Monitor on Bolsonaro as U.S. Escalates Sanctions

Washington’s visa bans for Brazil’s top court justices underscore a mounting test of judicial independence ahead of 50% tariffs on Brazilian exports.

Protesters dressed as police escorting U.S. President Donald Trump and former president of Brazil Jair Bolsonaro demonstrate against Trump's announcement of 50% tariffs on Brazilian goods and against U.S. report that cited counterfeit product sales in Brazil, in Sao Paulo, Friday, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ettore Chiereguini)
Bolsonaro has been accused of allegedly leading an attempt to stage a coup to overturn the results of the 2022 elections.
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Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro attends an interview with Reuters in Brasilia, Brazil, July 18, 2025. REUTERS/Mateus Bonomi

Overview

  • Brazil’s Supreme Court ordered Jair Bolsonaro to wear an electronic ankle monitor, barred him from social media and diplomatic contacts, and imposed night curfews in his ongoing coup-plot trial.
  • Federal police executed coordinated raids on Bolsonaro’s Brasília residence and his Liberal Party headquarters under court-issued search warrants.
  • The U.S. revoked visas for seven Supreme Federal Court justices, including Justice Alexandre de Moraes, characterizing Brazil’s judicial measures as a political ‘witch hunt.’
  • President Trump threatened 50% tariffs on Brazilian goods from August 1 to pressure authorities into dropping legal charges against Bolsonaro.
  • President Lula condemned the U.S. actions as “unacceptable blackmail” and vowed to defend Brazil’s judicial autonomy and national sovereignty.