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Brazil Deploys Federal Forensics to Trace Methanol Origin in Tainted Alcohol

The move equips state labs to determine whether the methanol in seized beverages comes from natural fermentation or industrial sources.

Overview

  • The Justice Ministry, via the PNIDD program, is opening Polícia Federal infrastructure to state forensic police, with the National Institute of Criminalistics conducting advanced stable‑isotope testing.
  • The Polícia Federal will transport suspect beverage samples to reference labs and make 49 criminalistics units available as national collection and intake points.
  • States will receive analytical methanol standards, training for local experts in chemical alcoholemia, and support to detect and quantify methanol and its metabolites in biological samples.
  • Authorities are expanding a national cooperation network that shares pericial intelligence, applies forensic epidemiology, and guides checks of packaging, labels, and seals to map contamination patterns.
  • The Health Ministry says 59 suspected methanol intoxications are under investigation nationwide, with eight deaths also being probed as possible cases.