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Boston University Unveils Air-Permeable Broadband Noise Silencer Prototype

Physical prototypes of the phase-gradient metamaterial achieve consistent broadband attenuation with 70% openness.

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A detailed close-up of the Phase Gradient Ultra-Open Metamaterial (PGUOM) prototype, showcasing its open cylindrical structure with internal partitions. Designed for broadband acoustic silencing, this structure allows airflow while trapping unwanted sound through engineered phase shifts.

Overview

  • The metamaterial’s phase-gradient supercells generate a full 2π phase shift to convert incoming sound into spoof surface waves that dissipate on its surface.
  • Physical prototypes have demonstrated up to 70% openness alongside reliable broadband noise reduction across variable frequencies.
  • Customizable unit-cell configurations allow tuning of both frequency absorption ranges and airflow rates for dynamic settings such as offices, factories and airports.
  • The Zhang Lab has advanced from computational models to 3D-printed prototypes and is now refining designs for scalable manufacturing and commercial integration.
  • The PGUOM addresses chronic noise exposure linked to hearing loss, stress and cardiovascular disease while reducing disruptions to wildlife and ecosystems.