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Bosnia’s Election Commission Removes Serb President Dodik

His removal sets an early presidential vote in Republika Srpska once his appeal window closes.

Bosnian Serb President Milorad Dodik looks on during a press conference after an appeals court in Bosnia-Herzegovina confirmed an earlier court ruling that sentenced to one year in prison and banned him from politics for six years over his separatist actions, in the Bosnian town of Banja Luka, 240 kms northwest of Sarajevo, Friday, August. 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Radivoje Pavicic)
Bosnian Serb leader Milorad Dodik leaves after a military parade on Victory Day, marking the 80th anniversary of the victory over Nazi Germany in World War Two, in Red Square in central Moscow, Russia, May 9, 2025. REUTERS/Maxim Shemetov/File Photo
Republika Srpska (Serb Republic) President Milorad Dodik addresses supporters reacting to a court decision on charges that he defied rulings by an international peace envoy, in Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, February 25, 2025. REUTERS/Amel Emric/File Photo
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Overview

  • An appeals court upheld Dodik’s one-year jail sentence and six-year political ban on August 1, triggering an automatic removal under Bosnian law for officials sentenced to over six months.
  • Bosnia’s election commission formally revoked his mandate and will call an early Republika Srpska presidential election within 90 days of the appeal period’s expiry.
  • Dodik denounced the verdict as a political trial orchestrated by the European Union and vowed to challenge his sentence at Bosnia’s Constitutional Court.
  • He maintains strong support among Republika Srpska authorities and police forces, raising uncertainty over whether the removal will be enforced.
  • Russia’s embassy condemned the ruling as a politicised Western move that jeopardises Bosnia and Herzegovina’s unity and urged local leaders to resist external dictates.