Overview
- Milorad Dodik, leader of Republika Srpska, announced on March 31, 2025, that he is in Moscow, despite international and national arrest warrants issued by Bosnian prosecutors.
- Dodik was convicted in February 2025 for refusing to follow rulings of Bosnia's international high representative and received a one-year prison sentence and six-year political ban.
- Interpol has not yet issued a red notice for Dodik, allowing him to continue international travel, including recent visits to Serbia and Israel.
- Republika Srpska's parliament has been debating a draft constitution asserting self-determination, further challenging Bosnia's fragile post-war governance under the Dayton Peace Agreement.
- The EU has ramped up peacekeeping forces in Bosnia, while NATO has reaffirmed its support for the central government to counter growing instability.