Overview

• Bosnia's prosecutor's office has issued international arrest warrants for Milorad Dodik, leader of Republika Srpska, and Nenad Stevandic, the assembly speaker, for violating the constitution and evading border controls.
• The Court of Bosnia-Herzegovina has requested Interpol's assistance in executing the warrants, with the decision now pending Interpol's action.
• Dodik, currently in Israel for an international conference, has defied legal proceedings and continues to advocate for Republika Srpska's separation from Bosnia.
• Tensions have risen following Dodik's recent sentencing to one year in prison and a six-year ban from politics for defying Bosnia's constitutional framework.
• Fears of potential clashes between police forces loyal to Dodik and Bosnian authorities highlight the fragility of Bosnia's post-war governance and ethnic divisions.