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Bombay HC Nagpur Bench Rejects Mosque Loudspeaker Plea, Opens Suo Motu PIL on Noise Pollution

The bench said amplified sound cannot override others’ right to quiet or health.

Overview

  • In a December 1 order, Justices Anil L. Pansare and Raj D. Wakode dismissed Masjid A. Gousiya’s plea from Gondia to install or restore a loudspeaker.
  • The court held that loudspeakers are not an essential religious practice after the petitioner admitted there was no material showing such a requirement.
  • Relying on Supreme Court rulings and the Noise Rules, 2000, the bench emphasized the corollary right not to listen under Article 19 and the right to a peaceful life under Article 21.
  • Treating recurring violations as a systemic issue, the bench converted the matter into a suo motu Public Interest Litigation and directed Maharashtra to propose effective enforcement measures.
  • The order cited public‑health risks and flagged persistent breaches at clubs, marriage halls and religious places, including late‑night high‑decibel events and use of loudspeakers for bhajans and azans.