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Bolivia Election Polls Signal End of MAS’s Two-Decade Rule

A deep economic crisis driven by inflation has propelled right-leaning candidates to the lead with pledges of sweeping fiscal austerity.

Overview

  • Polls published August 11–12 place center-right Samuel Doria Medina at about 21% and right-wing Jorge Quiroga near 20%, pointing to an October 19 runoff if results hold.
  • Bolivia’s harsh economic crisis, with annual inflation close to 25% and shortages of dollars, fuel and food, has eroded support for the incumbent Movement toward Socialism.
  • The MAS is fractured after President Luis Arce withdrew his bid for re-election and internal rivalries between Arce loyalists and Evo Morales supporters intensified.
  • Exiled in Chapare and barred by term limits, Evo Morales is urging a null vote—currently estimated at 14.6%—and warning of potential street mobilizations.
  • Both frontrunners advocate a “shock” economic plan centered on deep public-spending cuts and expanded private investment to replace the MAS statist model.