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Bolivia Declares Social and Energy Emergency, Temporarily Opens Private Fuel Imports

A legislative challenge from the vice president now puts the emergency decrees under scrutiny.

Overview

  • The government enacted Supreme Decree No. 5517 on January 13, declaring a nationwide emergency in response to inflation, scarce dollars and fuel shortages.
  • The decree authorizes, on an exceptional and temporary basis, the importation, sale and commercialization of fuels by private entities to ensure supply across urban and rural areas.
  • Private importers are permitted to sell at import or preterminal prices as a short-term measure to restore availability.
  • Officials say the steps are intended to revive productive activity, mitigate the energy crunch and safeguard public security in the current economic context.
  • The administration cites new Inter-American Development Bank support with an initial allocation near US$2 billion, while Vice President Edmand Lara says he will submit a bill to halt what he calls unconstitutional decrees, including the end of fuel subsidies.