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Bolivia Declares Social and Energy Emergency, Opens Fuel Imports to Private Sector

The vice president says he will seek to overturn the president’s decrees in the legislature.

Overview

  • President Rodrigo Paz issued Supreme Decree No. 5517 declaring a nationwide social and energy emergency in response to inflation, dollar scarcity, and fuel shortages.
  • The decree temporarily authorizes private individuals and companies to import, sell, and commercialize fuels at import or preterminal prices to ensure supply in urban and rural areas.
  • Officials describe a structural economic, financial, and social crisis marked by rising logistics costs and stalled productive activity affecting the cost of living and public security.
  • The Inter-American Development Bank signaled an initial support package of about US$2 billion for social protection, stabilization, and private-sector investment through BID Invest.
  • Vice President Edmand Lara announced he will submit a bill to block what he calls unconstitutional presidential decrees, citing the elimination of longstanding fuel subsidies under Decree 5503 and objecting to Decree 5515.