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BoE Chief Backs Treating Stablecoins as Money, Says Widely Used Tokens Should Get Central Bank Account Access

The Bank will consult in the coming months on rules that require risk‑free reserves, depositor‑style protection and ready cash convertibility.

Overview

  • Andrew Bailey wrote in the Financial Times that it would be wrong to oppose stablecoins on principle and that the UK should reap their benefits.
  • The forthcoming consultation will propose that widely used UK stablecoins be regulated like bank money with access to Bank of England accounts and reserve facilities.
  • Bailey outlined expected safeguards for systemic tokens, including fully risk‑free backing assets, insurance and resolution arrangements, and convertibility to cash without relying on crypto exchanges.
  • Industry groups welcomed the softer tone, with Innovate Finance calling it a positive step, while warning that potential holding caps, interest rules on backing assets and coverage criteria could curb innovation and competitiveness.
  • Bailey signaled that money and credit provision could be partially separated to allow banks and regulated stablecoins to coexist, a shift from his earlier skepticism as other jurisdictions, including the U.S. under the GENIUS Act, lock in stablecoin frameworks.