Overview

• NHTSA says corrosion in the engine starter relay can overheat and short‑circuit, creating a fire risk when vehicles are parked or in operation.
• The U.S. action covers 2019–2022 BMW 230i, 330i, 430i (including convertible), 530i, X3, X4 and Z4 models, plus about 1,469 2020–2022 Toyota Supras.
• Owners should park outside and away from structures, and dealers will replace the starter free of charge under recall number 25V636.
• Interim letters and VIN search on NHTSA.gov begin Nov. 14, with repairs conducted in phases as parts become available and a second notice when parts are ready.
• BMW reports no injuries after studying about 10 thermal events, and related campaigns in Germany add roughly 136,500 vehicles for at least 331,000 affected across some markets.