Bluetongue Virus Outbreaks Devastate Sheep in Sardinia and Greece
Climate change and a new virus strain contribute to rising bluetongue cases, threatening livestock across Europe.
- Sardinia has seen over 20,000 sheep deaths this year due to the bluetongue virus, exacerbated by climate change-induced drought.
- The virus, transmitted by biting midges, has caused severe symptoms in sheep, including fever, swollen heads, and abortion of lambs.
- Greece reported 10 outbreaks of the new BTV3 strain, affecting sheep and goats, with 15 animals dead out of 137 infected.
- The UK is on high alert for the BTV3 strain, as midges carrying the virus could be blown over from Europe, though no cases have been reported yet.
- Vaccination efforts in Sardinia have been delayed, leading to significant livestock losses, and experts urge earlier inoculation to prevent further outbreaks.