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Blueberries Linked to Fewer Infant Allergy Symptoms in Small Randomized Trial

Researchers urge caution given the small Denver sample.

Overview

  • University of Colorado researchers randomized 61 Denver-area infants aged about 5–12 months to receive daily freeze-dried blueberry powder or a placebo.
  • Infants given the blueberry powder showed reported reductions in allergy symptoms, lower inflammation, stronger immune biomarkers, and beneficial shifts in gut microbiota.
  • Findings were peer reviewed and published in Nutrients and Frontiers in Nutrition, reported as the first randomized, placebo-controlled test of a single early food in infants.
  • Parents were advised to prepare blueberries safely by pureeing for younger infants and mashing or cutting into small pieces for older babies to reduce choking risk.
  • The authors described the study as an initial step and called for larger, more diverse trials while exploring other early foods that might support gut and immune development.