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Bloc Québécois Bill to Protect Supply Management Awaits Royal Assent

This legislation locks in price stability by barring ministerial commitments on tariffs or quotas during future trade negotiations.

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Cows are fed at a dairy farm in Granby, Que., Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2025.

Overview

  • The bill passed the House of Commons without opposition last week before clearing the Senate on Tuesday.
  • It bars the foreign affairs minister from pledging to undermine tariff rate quotas or import tariffs in trade talks.
  • Canada’s supply management system limits dairy, eggs, chicken and turkey production to prevent price fluctuations.
  • Complaints under CUSMA and the CPTPP from U.S. and New Zealand farmers have challenged Canada’s import controls.
  • Cattle and grain producers argue the measure could restrict negotiators and hinder export market access.