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Bird Flu Drives Record Egg Prices and Nationwide Purchase Limits

Egg prices have surged over 65% in the past year as bird flu devastates poultry flocks, leading major retailers to restrict purchases.

  • Highly pathogenic avian influenza (bird flu) has led to the loss of millions of egg-laying hens, severely reducing supply and driving up prices.
  • Wholesale egg prices have reached an all-time high of $8 per dozen, with retail prices exceeding $10 in some areas and expected to rise another 20% in 2025.
  • Retailers including Trader Joe’s, Costco, and Whole Foods have imposed limits on egg purchases to manage shortages and curb hoarding behavior.
  • Restaurants such as Waffle House have introduced surcharges on egg-based menu items, reflecting the strain on the food service industry.
  • Experts predict the egg supply may not stabilize until mid-2025, as rebuilding flocks takes months and outbreaks continue to threaten recovery.
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