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Birch Glacier Collapse Destroys 90% of Alpine Village Blatten

Authorities monitor the blocked Lonza River for potential flooding following the landslide-triggering collapse

The village of Blatten on May 18, 2025, before it was buried by rock and mud.
A large avalanche with a mixture of ice, rock, snow and water reach the valley floor is pictured in Wiler after the Birch glacier collapsing above Blatten, Switzerland, Wednesday, May 28, 2025. (Jean-Christophe Bott/Keystone via AP)
Image
Blatten, Switzerland, on May 28, 2025.

Overview

  • Geologists issued warnings on May 19 that the 1.5 million m³ Birch Glacier was unstable, prompting the evacuation of Blatten’s 300 residents and livestock
  • SRF drone footage showed waves of ice, mud and rock covering homes, roads and the valley floor in the Lötschental region
  • Valais Cantonal Police, Swiss army and civil protection units are using helicopters and thermal-imaging drones to search for a missing 64-year-old man
  • Debris has dammed the Lonza River, raising concerns that an accumulating reservoir could unleash flooding downstream
  • The federal government has pledged financial aid for displaced villagers and experts link the collapse to climate-driven glacier melt and permafrost thaw