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Birch Glacier Collapse Buries Blatten, Summit Calls for Alpine Climate Action

Authorities have begun planning the village’s reconstruction as scientists warn that ongoing glacier melt and permafrost thaw heighten Alpine hazards

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Overview

  • In late May, the Birchgletscher collapse sent three million cubic meters of ice and rock into the Lötschental, nearly burying the evacuated village of Blatten.
  • Thanks to early warning systems, residents evacuated before the slide but a 64-year-old man remains unaccounted for.
  • Experts at the Alpine Climate Summit on Zugspitze called for interdisciplinary collaboration to devise adaptation and mitigation strategies across tourism, agriculture and infrastructure.
  • Data presented at the summit showed Swiss glaciers lost around ten percent of their mass between 2022 and 2023, exacerbating permafrost thaw and rockfall risks.
  • The Swiss government and Canton Wallis have initiated site monitoring and are drafting reconstruction plans for the village of Blatten.