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Biden's Border Policies Face Scrutiny After Record Migration and Late Successes

A historic surge in border crossings under Biden's administration gave way to a steep decline in 2024, raising questions about delayed policy shifts and political consequences.

  • Border arrivals during Biden's presidency peaked at 302,000 in December 2023 before dropping sharply to 58,000 by August 2024, the lowest since Trump left office.
  • Key 2024 policy changes included Mexico's increased enforcement against migrants and Biden's executive order restricting asylum eligibility during surges.
  • Democrats faced political backlash as migration issues ranked among top voter concerns in the 2024 election, contributing to Biden's party losing the presidency.
  • Biden's administration initially struggled with mixed messaging, progressive opposition, and failed bipartisan efforts before adopting more restrictionist measures late in his term.
  • The immigration court backlog swelled to over 3.7 million cases, with record closures in 2024, highlighting systemic challenges in managing migration.
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