Biden Pardons Two Chinese Spies and CCP Official's Relative in Prisoner Swap
The clemency deal secured the release of three Americans detained in China, raising concerns over national security concessions.
- President Joe Biden granted clemency to Yanjun Xu and Ji Chaoqun, two convicted Chinese spies, as well as Shanlin Jin, convicted of child pornography offenses, on November 22, 2024.
- The pardons were part of a prisoner exchange that led to the release of three Americans held in China: Mark Swidan, Kai Li, and John Leung.
- Yanjun Xu was convicted of attempting to steal U.S. aerospace and satellite technology and was the first Chinese intelligence officer extradited to the U.S. for trial.
- Ji Chaoqun, a former U.S. Army reservist, was convicted of acting as an agent for Chinese intelligence and recruiting spies to target U.S. tech companies.
- The deal has drawn criticism over potential national security risks, especially in light of ongoing concerns about Chinese espionage activities in the U.S.