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Biden Announces Billions for Latin American Infrastructure to Counter Chinese Influence

US to distribute funding through the US International Development Finance Corporation and the Inter-American Development Bank, acting as an alternative to China's "debt trap" deals; new investment programmed announced at inaugural Americas Partnership for Economic Prosperity Leaders’ Summit.

  • US President Joe Biden announced a new investment program proposing billions in support to construct infrastructure across Latin America and the Caribbean to counter China's influence in the region.
  • The funding is to be distributed through the US International Development Finance Corporation and the Inter-American Development Bank, offering an alternative to China's 'debt trap' diplomacy and intended to build 'sustainable' infrastructure and strengthen supply chains.
  • The announcement was made at the inaugural Americas Partnership for Economic Prosperity Leaders’ Summit, which seeks to deepen economic ties and address migration issues amongst countries in the West Hemisphere.
  • Twenty-two Latin American nations have existing projects related to China's Road Initiative. Amid this context, Biden emphasised how the new investments aspire to contribute to a 'competitive and resilient' regional economy.
  • An additional plan announced by Biden is a new fund for 'debt for nature' swaps, where part of a developing nation's debt is forgiven in exchange for local investments towards conservation measures.
  • Migration is highlighted as a main issue the program aims to address, where the Inter-American Development Bank will be part of an effort to provide $89 million to support countries most affected by migration.
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