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Bethlehem Restores Public Christmas Festivities After Two Years of War

The revival underscores a fragile recovery for a tourism‑dependent city facing deep job losses.

Overview

  • Thousands gathered in Manger Square as the 15‑meter tree was lit and scout bands marched through the city.
  • Latin Patriarch Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa led the traditional procession from Jerusalem and told the crowd he carried greetings from Gaza’s Christian community.
  • With foreign pilgrims scarce, most attendees were local residents, reflecting a tourism collapse that pushed unemployment from about 14% to roughly 65%, according to the mayor.
  • Local officials say around 4,000 residents have left Bethlehem to find work since the fighting began, compounded by revoked West Bank work permits and tighter checkpoints.
  • Despite an October cease-fire in Gaza, Israeli raids and rising settler attacks continue across the West Bank, and Christians now make up under 2% of its population.