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BepiColombo's Sixth Mercury Flyby Captures Stunning Close-Up Images

The spacecraft's final flyby before entering Mercury's orbit in 2026 reveals icy craters, volcanic plains, and the planet's largest impact basin.

  • BepiColombo flew just 183 miles above Mercury's surface, capturing high-resolution images of the planet's north pole and surrounding regions.
  • The spacecraft imaged permanently shadowed craters at the north pole, some of the coldest places in the solar system, which may contain frozen water.
  • Volcanic plains, including Borealis Planitia, were highlighted, showcasing lava flows from 3.7 billion years ago that reshaped Mercury's surface.
  • The Caloris Basin, Mercury's largest impact crater spanning over 930 miles, and bright features from younger volcanic and impact activity were observed.
  • This flyby marks the last close-up imaging opportunity before BepiColombo enters orbit in late 2026, with scientific operations set to begin in 2027.
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