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Bennu Samples Yield Ribose, Glucose and a Novel Polymer in Peer-Reviewed Analyses

The peer-reviewed detections extend earlier nucleobase results from the pristine cache without implying biological activity.

Overview

  • Scientists report ribose and glucose in Bennu material analyzed in Nature journal studies, marking the first ribose confirmed from a directly sampled asteroid.
  • The sugars complement earlier OSIRIS-REx findings of all five nucleobases and phosphates in the carefully curated samples.
  • Researchers describe a nitrogen- and oxygen-rich polymeric “space gum” that likely formed during early thermal processing on Bennu’s parent body.
  • Analyses indicate Bennu holds an unusually high abundance of presolar stardust, reported as roughly six times that seen in other space rocks.
  • Study teams stress these organics are prebiotic building blocks rather than evidence of extraterrestrial life.