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Bennu Sample Studies Reveal Outer‑Solar‑System Roots and Interstellar Stardust

Canada is preparing a new clean room to curate roughly four per cent of the OSIRIS‑REx return, with its share to arrive no earlier than 2026.

Overview

  • Three peer‑reviewed papers published in Nature Astronomy and Nature Geoscience detail Bennu’s formation from a larger parent asteroid that broke apart in the main belt between Mars and Jupiter.
  • Analyses identify material from the outer solar system along with interstellar organic matter and presolar stardust grains within the returned sample.
  • Researchers report evidence that Bennu’s rocks were altered by water and later reshaped by space weathering over time.
  • Canada will host just under five grams of the 122‑gram return through a coordinated transfer with NASA in recognition of its OLA laser altimeter contribution.
  • The Canadian Space Agency began building a dedicated curation clean room south of Montreal in January 2025 to protect the pristine grains from water, organics and plastics.