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Belgium Reverses Nuclear Phase-Out, Extends Reactor Lifespans to 2045

Parliament votes decisively to overturn 2003 nuclear exit law, citing energy security and plans for new reactors.

Das belgische Atomkraftwerk Tihange am Ufer des Flusses Maas
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Sprengung des Kühlturms des Atomkraftwerks Grafenrheinfeld in Unterfranken im August 2024 (Archivbild)
Das belgische Kernkraftwerk Tihange nahe des Ortes Huy im Januar 2025 (Archivbild)

Overview

  • The Belgian Parliament voted 102 to 8, with 31 abstentions, to repeal the 2003 law mandating a full nuclear phase-out by 2025.
  • The decision extends the operational lifespans of Belgium's two remaining nuclear plants, Doel and Tihange, until 2045.
  • Prime Minister Bart De Wever's government plans to construct new nuclear reactors as part of its energy strategy.
  • Energy security concerns, exacerbated by Russia's war in Ukraine, were key drivers of the policy reversal.
  • Neighboring Germany and the city of Aachen have raised safety concerns over structural issues in Belgium's aging reactors, particularly at Tihange.