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Belarus Confirms Sapad 2025 Practiced Oreschnik Missile Planning and Non-Strategic Nuclear Procedures

Poland keeps its border with Belarus closed pending a safety assessment.

Overview

  • Belarusian General Staff chief Pawel Muraweiko said the drills included planning and testing for non-strategic nuclear use plus inspection and stationing activity for the mobile Oreschnik missile system.
  • Officials said all exercise objectives were met, though they provided no technical details about the new medium-range, nuclear-capable missile.
  • Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko is pressing to host Oreschnik, and Russia already keeps tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus.
  • Poland closed crossings with Belarus due to the exercise and will reopen only when authorities confirm the border is fully safe.
  • Training took place in Belarus and Russia as well as the Baltic and Barents Seas, with Minsk citing 6,000 Belarusian and 1,000 Russian troops in-country, figures Western experts dispute while noting the drills were smaller than in 2021.