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Beef Prices Soar Past $9 Per Pound as Supply Remains Tight

The suspension of Mexican cattle imports after a screwworm detection has deepened shortages with USDA projecting further price gains into 2026.

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Angus cattle graze at a farm in Tiffin, Iowa, on May 6, 2025.
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Overview

  • In July ground beef prices climbed to about $9 per pound in Boston, with the national average reaching $9.26.
  • As of Jan. 1, U.S. cattle inventories included 27.9 million beef cows, the lowest level in 74 years after drought and high feed costs reduced herds.
  • U.S. officials paused cattle imports from Mexico in July after detecting a New World screwworm case to protect domestic herds.
  • Trade measures impose 10 percent tariffs on beef from New Zealand and Australia and 50 percent duties on Brazilian meat, constraining more than 4.1 billion pounds of annual imports.
  • The USDA forecasts that beef prices will continue climbing through 2026 and analysts warn that prolonged high costs could weaken consumer demand and hinder herd rebuilding.