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Beech Nut Failure Forecast Across Tohoku Raises Bear Intrusion Concerns

Visual surveys at 140 sites found most beech trees unfurling no flowers, prompting forestry officials to await autumn fruit counts for final confirmation

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Overview

  • The Tohoku Regional Forest Management Office has predicted a ‘大凶作’ major beech nut failure this autumn across five prefectures outside Fukushima, marking the second regionwide shortfall since 2004.
  • Spring flowering inspections at 140 locations showed widespread non-flowering, with Akita Prefecture recording 70% of sites without blossoms and a mast index of 0.4.
  • Forestry officials warn the nut scarcity could drive black bears into populated areas from autumn, recalling a spike in bear-related injuries during the 2023 mast failure.
  • Akita’s Nature Conservation Division and other local authorities are urging residents to secure food waste and implement measures to deter bear encounters.
  • A definitive assessment of beech nut yields will be made after autumn fruiting surveys later this year.