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BCRA Authorizes Electronic Dollar Checks and Eases Export Pre-Financing Rules

The decision is aimed at accelerating the digitalization of dollar instruments to bolster currency competition.

Overview

  • Starting December 1, 2025, banks can reopen dollar checking accounts exclusively for electronic dollar checks (ECHEQ) under Communication A8299
  • Banks and clearing systems must complete infrastructure upgrades by the same deadline to support ECHEQ processing
  • The move builds on earlier bimonetary reforms such as interoperable QR payments in both currencies, dollar debit cards and the DEBIN installment program
  • BCRA officials highlight that ECHEQ has cut costs for MiPyMEs by enabling remote, paperless financing and reducing administrative expenses
  • Communication A8296 introduces a guarantee-based mechanism allowing exporters to keep part of export proceeds abroad as collateral for longer-term loans