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Bayrou Unveils €40 Billion Austerity Plan With Defense Exemption

The government frames the austerity drive as vital to meet EU deficit rules in response to record public debt.

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Overview

  • Bayrou’s administration proposes cutting at least €40 billion from the 2026 budget by freezing social benefits at last year’s levels.
  • The draft plan would abolish Easter Monday and May 8 as statutory holidays and eliminate one in three civil service hires.
  • Defense spending is protected under the measures and is set to rise from €50.5 billion in 2025 to €67.4 billion by 2030.
  • France’s public debt has surged to 114 percent of GDP, underpinning the government’s push to comply with EU deficit ceilings.
  • Major unions boycotted the budget announcement and both left-wing and Rassemblement National parties have revived no-confidence motions against Bayrou’s minority government.