Overview
- Prime Minister François Bayrou set a Sept. 8 confidence vote to seek backing for his austerity plan aimed at reining in a deficit that reached 5.8% of GDP last year.
- National Rally, France Unbowed, the Greens and the Socialists said they will vote against the government, stripping Bayrou of a plausible path to a majority.
- The package targets roughly €44 billion in savings, including scrapping two public holidays and freezing welfare spending and tax brackets in 2026 at 2025 levels.
- Street action is building with taxi drivers planning protests on Sept. 5 and broader demonstrations called for Sept. 10 by leftist parties and some unions.
- Markets turned lower after the announcement, with the CAC 40 down about 1.6% and French bond spreads widening by roughly 5 basis points; if the vote is lost, the government falls and President Emmanuel Macron must decide on a successor, a caretaker setup or snap elections.