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Bavaria Opens School Year With Record Enrollment and New Hires as 2026 Hiring Freeze Looms

The minister says the current year is covered, with future staffing tied to budget talks.

Overview

  • About 1.76 million students return to class, roughly 46,000 more than last year, with gymnasiums absorbing around 30,000 due to the return to G9.
  • The ministry created 1,300 additional teacher posts for 2025/26 and reported about 4,200 hires plus 600 multiprofessional support roles.
  • A statewide moratorium for 2026 bars creation of new state positions for the 2026/27 year, prompting warnings from teacher associations of worsening shortages.
  • Kultusministerin Anna Stolz says the freeze does not affect the new school year and that prospects beyond 2026 depend on upcoming budget negotiations.
  • Shortages are most acute at Mittelschulen, where trainee numbers are very low; schools are expanding Vorkurse Deutsch and launching pilot alphabetization classes at selected sites.