Overview

• Municipal police counted about 1,200 participants in the march along Passeig de Gràcia toward Plaça Catalunya.
• The rally was convened by Espanya i Catalans and Cataluña Suma with backing from PP and Vox, whose representatives led the event.
• PP’s Alejandro Fernández highlighted ties with Hispanic America, while Vox’s Ignacio Garriga attacked the PSOE and PSC and defended Santiago Abascal’s refusal to sit with authorities in Madrid.
• Journalists reported harsh insults aimed at Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and the presence of pre‑constitutional symbols, including Francoist flags and posters.
• Turnout was far below the mass mobilizations of 2017, and the program included Latin American folkloric performances that drew tourist attention.