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Barcelona and Valladolid Secure Legal Backing for Low Emission Zones

Local rulings have reinforced municipal authority over emissions penalties by clarifying refund rules for Barcelona, setting binding exemption guidelines for Valladolid.

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Overview

  • The TSJC ruled that Barcelona’s City Council may continue imposing fines under its January 2023 ZBE regulation without automatically annulling penalties from previous ordinances.
  • The court clarified that only sanctions not fully executed—those pending appeal or under provisional embargo—are eligible for reimbursement following a judicial annulment.
  • The resolution establishes a precedent for municipalities to anchor ZBE sanction frameworks in national traffic law to bolster legal resilience against future challenges.
  • Valladolid’s local government board dismissed an Ecologistas en Acción appeal against the April ZBE directives, finding that the guidelines interpret rather than alter the existing ordinance.
  • The Valladolid decision preserves access exemptions for ORA permit holders and allows two vehicles per parking spot to ensure equitable application and ease administrative burdens.