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Banxico Minutes Flag Pause in Cuts as Heath Warns Rate Hikes May Return

Elevated core inflation with 2026 projections near 4% steers policymakers toward a preventive hold at 7% for now.

Overview

  • Subgovernor Jonathan Heath argues the cutting cycle should pause and that a rate increase must be considered if inflation fails to converge to the 3% target.
  • The policy rate stands at 7% after December’s 25-basis-point cut, with Heath favoring holding it at an “equilibrium” level for an undetermined period based on forecasts.
  • Headline inflation slowed to 3.69% year over year in December, while core inflation remained elevated around 4.33% on persistent services pressures.
  • The board will assess the timing of any additional adjustments by weighing the exchange rate, soft domestic activity, and potential effects from shifts in global trade policies.
  • Surveys and private projections point to 2026 inflation near or above 4%, underscoring market skepticism about a quick return to the 3% goal.