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Bank of Korea Holds Interest Rate Steady at 3% in Unexpected Decision

The central bank pauses rate cuts to evaluate economic risks as political and financial challenges mount in South Korea.

  • The Bank of Korea unexpectedly kept its benchmark interest rate at 3%, defying predictions of a 25-basis-point cut by most economists polled.
  • The decision follows two consecutive rate cuts in 2024 and comes as the South Korean won has weakened to a 15-year low against the US dollar.
  • Political instability, including the recent impeachment and arrest of President Yoon Suk Yeol, has added to economic uncertainty and slowed growth projections for 2025 to 1.8%, down from 2.2%.
  • The central bank cited heightened risks to economic growth, exchange rate volatility, and global oil price uncertainties as key factors influencing its decision.
  • South Korea's stock indices rose following the announcement, while economists anticipate a more gradual pace of rate cuts in the coming months.
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