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Bank of Japan Ready to Hike Rates if Growth Re-accelerates

Decisions will track evolving price signals under persistent global trade-policy uncertainty

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda attends a press conference after a BOJ policy meeting in Tokyo, Japan, May 1, 2025. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon/File Photo
Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda attends a press conference after a BOJ policy meeting in Tokyo, Japan, May 1, 2025. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon/ File Photo
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Overview

  • Ueda told parliament that the BOJ will raise interest rates once underlying inflation driven by domestic demand and wage growth shows clear re-acceleration.
  • He said recent food price increases are likely temporary one-offs tied to rising raw material costs.
  • Since raising rates in March and July 2024, the bank has maintained a cautious stance awaiting sustained economic momentum.
  • The BOJ will make future policy decisions without preset ideas, closely watching domestic and overseas economic, price and financial market developments.
  • Uncertainty over U.S. tariff policies remains extremely high, reinforcing the bank’s commitment to a data-driven approach.