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Bank of France Cuts 2025 Growth Forecast to 0.7%, Citing Global Uncertainty

The revised projection raises concerns over France's ability to meet its deficit reduction target and manage increased defense spending.

  • The Bank of France has lowered its 2025 GDP growth forecast from 0.9% to 0.7%, citing geopolitical instability and economic uncertainty.
  • Key factors influencing the downgrade include U.S. trade policies under President Donald Trump and weakened global demand impacting exports and investments.
  • France's ability to reduce its public deficit to the target of 5.4% of GDP is now in question, with potential budget adjustments anticipated later this year.
  • Increased defense spending, aimed at reaching 3% of GDP, adds further pressure to fiscal planning, requiring an estimated €30 billion in additional funding.
  • Inflation in France is expected to decline to 1.3% in 2025, while unemployment is projected to remain steady at 7.8% through 2026.
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