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Bank of England Set to Begin Fastest Rate Cuts Since 2008 Crisis

The BoE is expected to lower its base rate to 4.25% on May 8, with forecasts predicting further cuts throughout 2025 to counter economic risks from US tariffs and slowing growth.

People walk outside the Bank of England building in London, Britain, April 14, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Jasso/File Photo
The Bank of England’s monetary policy committee meets on Thursday to set UK interest rates
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Overview

  • Economists widely anticipate a 25bp cut to the BoE's base rate next week, reducing it from 4.5% to 4.25%, marking the start of a rapid easing cycle.
  • Predictions suggest up to five rate cuts this year, potentially lowering the base rate to 3.75% by the end of 2025, with some forecasts projecting further reductions in 2026.
  • The shift in policy is driven by slowing domestic growth, downgraded GDP forecasts, and the economic impact of US President Donald Trump's tariff measures.
  • The anticipated rate reductions would represent the fastest six-month decline in UK interest rates since the 2008 financial crisis, offering relief to mortgage holders with lower borrowing costs.
  • Savers are advised to act quickly to lock in higher returns on fixed-rate accounts before rates drop further, while businesses and households may benefit from cheaper credit.