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Bank of England Pivots Toward Regulated Stablecoins With Central Bank Access Plan

A forthcoming consultation will propose risk‑free backing with per‑holder limits to guard against deposit flight.

Overview

  • Governor Andrew Bailey says stablecoins could partially separate money holding from credit provision, with banks and non‑banks coexisting in a reshaped system.
  • The Bank of England is preparing a consultation on a systemic regime that would allow widely used tokens to hold accounts at the central bank for payments and settlement.
  • Safeguards under consideration include backing only with risk‑free assets, insurance and statutory resolution arrangements, and assured convertibility without reliance on crypto exchanges.
  • Proposals include holding caps of £10,000–£20,000 for individuals and up to £10 million for businesses to curb rapid outflows from bank deposits.
  • Industry reaction has been critical, with Coinbase’s Tom Duff Gordon arguing the caps would harm UK savers and are not used by other major jurisdictions.