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Bank of England Lowers Rate to 4% After Rare Second Vote

Governor Andrew Bailey emphasized that upside inflation risks coupled with rising unemployment cloud the outlook for future rate cuts.

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A general view of the Bank of England building in London, Britain, June 24, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Jasso/File Photo
A man walks past the Bank of England building in London, Britain, August 4, 2025. REUTERS/Hiba Kola/File Photo

Overview

  • The Bank’s base rate was cut by 25 basis points to 4%, the lowest level since March 2023, after a 5-4 Monetary Policy Committee vote that required a second ballot
  • Four MPC members dissented by voting to hold rates unchanged due to concerns about persistent inflation running above the 2% target
  • The BoE now forecasts consumer price growth peaking at 4% in September before easing back toward its 2% goal next year
  • Unemployment climbed to 4.7% in the three months to May, its highest rate in four years and a key factor driving calls for looser policy
  • The cut will lower monthly payments for roughly 600,000 tracker mortgage holders but is likely to compress savers’ returns and raises doubts about the timing of further reductions