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Banco do Brasil Tightens Collections and Guarantees, Expects Agro Provisions to Ease From Late Q4

The bank is using AI to make lending more selective after an atypical rise in delinquencies this year.

Overview

  • At Investor Day in New York on Sept. 24, CEO Tarciana Medeiros said the bank has shifted from a lenient reputation to intensive debt recovery with active pursuit of guarantees.
  • She described 2025 as a year of adjustments following an unusual rise in delinquency from April and recalled that formal guidance was suspended after first‑quarter results.
  • BB revised credit‑risk models, unified its collections process, and reinforced judicial actions to accelerate recoveries.
  • In agribusiness, the bank is maintaining lending while strengthening collateral, raising real‑estate guarantees in the 2025/26 crop to 60% from 31% and using fiduciary liens in about half of new rural contracts.
  • Management expects provisions in the agro portfolio to start easing late in the fourth quarter, with June agro NPL at 3.49% and a book near R$400 billion, as growth continues with AI‑driven selectivity and focus on controlled resources.