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2mo ago

Baltic Nations Cut Final Energy Ties with Russia, Join EU Power Grid

Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania have completed a historic switch to the European power grid, ending decades of reliance on Moscow's electricity network.

Polish transmission system operator PSE (Polskie Sieci Energetyczne) power lines are seen near Lomza, Poland, February 6, 2025. REUTERS/Kacper Pempel/File Photo
A view shows the high voltage substation of Latvian independent power transmission system operator in Rezekne, Latvia February 8, 2025. REUTERS/Ints Kalnins/File Photo
A barge with autotransformer intended for the expansion of the Lithuanian-Polish electricity system connection LitPol Link, moves past the Russian town of Sovetsk, as seen from Panemune, Lithuania May 14, 2021 REUTERS/Ints Kalnins/File Photo
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Overview

  • The Baltic states disconnected from the Russian-controlled IPS/UPS power grid on Saturday, marking the end of a Soviet-era energy link.
  • The transition to the EU grid, finalized on Sunday, strengthens energy security and reduces the risk of Russian geopolitical leverage over the region.
  • The move follows years of planning accelerated by Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine, which heightened fears of energy blackmail and sabotage.
  • The €1.6 billion project, funded largely by the EU, connects the Baltics to Europe via Poland and includes measures to protect critical infrastructure.
  • Officials report a smooth transition, with no power disruptions, as the Baltics celebrate newfound energy independence and integration with Europe.