Overview

• The Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) has claimed responsibility for coordinated attacks at 39 sites across Balochistan, targeting police stations, military convoys, and major infrastructure.
• The group states the operations are ongoing and aimed at achieving strategic goals tied to demands for autonomy and control over local resources.
• The offensive coincides with the arrest of 75-year-old activist Zaheer Baloch during Eid ul-Fitr, sparking criticism from Baloch activists over state repression.
• Balochistan has long been at the center of separatist movements driven by grievances over political marginalization, economic exploitation, and alleged human rights abuses by Pakistani forces.
• Human rights organizations have documented thousands of enforced disappearances and killings of Baloch activists, with the government blaming foreign actors for fueling unrest.