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Back-to-School Lice Concerns Rise as CDC Reiterates Children Can Stay in Class After Treatment Begins

Children may remain in school once treatment begins, according to CDC guidance.

Overview

  • Google Trends shows a rise in lice-related searches since mid-August as preschool and elementary students returned to classrooms.
  • The CDC says students with head lice should finish the school day and return after starting treatment, and experts reject 'no-nit' exclusion rules.
  • Lice spread mainly through head-to-head contact, cannot hop or fly, and typically die within about two days off a human host.
  • Effective options include over-the-counter and prescription medications and clinic treatments using an FDA-cleared airflow device, and most nonprescription products require a follow-up application.
  • Experts cite new-onset scalp itching as a key sign, and the CDC advises avoiding head-to-head contact and cleaning items used in the previous two days, while home remedies like oils or mayonnaise lack scientific support.