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Authorities Cite Flashover in Deadly Crans-Montana Club Fire

Experts describe a near-instant ignition of superheated smoke that can push temperatures above 1000 °C, making survival inside unlikely.

Overview

  • The Valais cantonal government said a flashover occurred at Le Constellation, where emergency services counted about 40 dead and roughly 115 injured.
  • Specialists explain that once hot smoke gases ignite, the room heats rapidly and remaining combustible materials can catch fire almost at once.
  • Experts reported temperatures in such events can reach 1000–1200 °C, leaving people inside with very low chances of survival without protective gear.
  • Investigators have not confirmed an ignition source, though eyewitnesses reported sparklers on champagne bottles as a possible trigger.
  • Risk factors under scrutiny include sealed, energy-efficient rooms and combustible ceiling or wall finishes, with recommended safeguards such as early detection tied to audible alarms, unobstructed escape routes with panic-function exits, and stricter controls on table pyrotechnics.